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Telecommunications in the Republic of Ireland : ウィキペディア英語版 | Telecommunications in the Republic of Ireland
Telecommunications in Ireland operate in a regulated competitive market that provides customers with a wide array of advanced digital services. This article explores Ireland's telecommunications infrastructure including: fixed and mobile networks, voice, data and Internet services, cable television, developments in next generation networks and broadcast networks for radio and television. ==Regulation==
Telecommunications, including radio frequency spectrum licensing and the postal sector, are regulated by the Commission for Communications Regulation (ComReg). ComReg was established on 1 December 2002. The Broadcasting Authority of Ireland (BAI) ((アイルランド語:Údarás Craolacháin na hÉireann)) is the regulator of both public and commercial broadcasting sector in Ireland. It was established on 1 October 2009, replacing the Broadcasting Commission of Ireland (BCI) ((アイルランド語:Coimisiún Craolacháin na hÉireann)). The Minister for Communications, Energy and Natural Resources has overall responsibility for national policy and regulation of both telecommunications and broadcasting. The telecommunications market in Ireland was opened to competition in 1998.〔("Irish telecom market opens to competition" ), CNN, 7 December 1998〕 In 2007 licensed operators other than Eir, the former state-owned monopoly, accounted for 32% of the market.〔(''Quarterly Key Data Report for September 2007'' ), Commission for Communications Regulation (Comreg), 7 September 2007, page 11, Fig 2.1.3〕 By June 2011 this figure had risen to 41% of fixed line revenue.〔("Annual Report 2010 / 2011" ), Commission for Communications Regulation, 20 April 2012〕 Eir remains the largest telecommunications company in Ireland, offering fixed, mobile, and broadband services. As Bord Telecom Éireann, the company was state owned until 1999, when it was floated on the Irish and New York Stock Exchanges.
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